Three types of Tunicates have colonized this spot.
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This cream colored Didemnum vex is a colonial tunicate, an invasive fouling species which grows very fast. It's mat-forming growth dominates hard marine surfaces now worldwide. It is of serious concern to the shellfisheries.
Here is has covered a warty invasive Club Tunicate.
The attractive encrusting Orange Sheath Tunicates (Botrylloides violaceus) has also covered a Club Tunicate. One can see how competitive these organisms are.
Encrusting Orange Sheath Tunicates (Botrylloides violaceus) and (Didemnum Vexillum) have enveloped a couple of invasive Club Tunicates (Styela clava).
Tunicates are invertebrates in the chordate Phylum because they have a dorsal nerve and notochord in their larval stage of development. Individuals live only a few years, but colonies may persist. This D.vex is a colonial tunicate, an invasive fouling species which grows very fast. It's mat-forming growth dominates hard marine surfaces now worldwide. It is of serious concern to the shell fisheries. They reproduce by budding. Canadians refer to the D. Vex as the pancake batter tunicate.
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- Janet MacCausland
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Tunicates North Atlantic ocean Orange Sheath Tunicates Club Tunicates Tunicate (Didemnum Vexillum) encrusting Orange Sheath Tunicates (Botrylloides violaceus) budding Chordates Clubbed tunicate (Styela clava) stalked sea squirt solitary sea squirt leathery sea squirt Pacific rough sea squirt Asian sea squirt pancake batter tunicate
- Contained in galleries
- Sea Squirts, Tunicates

